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HSK 7-9
dàoway/doctrinemàoappearanceànloftyránsolemn
Sanctimonious; having an air of virtue but lacking true morality.

Literal meaning

way/doctrine (道) — appearance (貌) — lofty (岸) — solemn (然)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase describing hypocrisy.

Examples

dàomàoànrándeyàngzishíshangquèshìwěijūnzi
He has a sanctimonious appearance, but in reality, he is a hypocrite.
yàobèidàomàoànrándewàibiǎosuǒhuò
Don't be fooled by his sanctimonious appearance.

Usage & nuances

Negative connotation; used to criticize someone's hypocrisy.

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