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HSK 7-9
isolatedlòushallowguǎfewwénhear
Ignorant and ill-informed; having little knowledge.

Literal meaning

isolated (孤) — shallow (陋) — few (寡) — hear (闻)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase describing a lack of knowledge and experience.

Examples

lòuguǎwénqǐngduōduōzhǐjiào
I am ignorant and ill-informed, please enlighten me.
lòuguǎwénduìshìjièsuǒzhī
He is ignorant and knows nothing about the world.

Usage & nuances

Often used to express humility or self-deprecation.

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