← IDIOMS · TIME
HSK 7-9
zhēngcompetefēnminuteduóseizemiǎosecond
to fight for every minute and second; to race against time

Literal meaning

compete (争) — minute (分) — seize (夺) — second (秒)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase emphasizing the importance of time.

Examples

Zàigāokǎoqiánxuéshengmendōuzàizhēngfēnduómiǎode
Before the college entrance exam, students are racing against time to review.
Jiùyuánrényuánzhēngfēnduómiǎodeqiǎngjiùshāngyuán
Rescuers are racing against time to rescue the injured.

Usage & nuances

Highlights the urgency and importance of making the most of every moment.

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