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HSK 7-9
sǔnharmrénothersbenefitoneself
Harm others to benefit oneself; benefit oneself at the expense of others.

Literal meaning

harm (损) — others (人) — benefit (利) — oneself (己)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase condemning selfish behavior.

Examples

menyīnggāizuòsǔnréndeshìqíng
We should not do things that harm others to benefit ourselves.
dexíngwéishìdiǎnxíngdesǔnrén
His behavior is a typical example of benefiting oneself at the expense of others.

Usage & nuances

Has a strongly negative connotation, condemning selfishness and exploitation.

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