← IDIOMS · CAUTION
HSK 6
kōngairzhōngmiddlelóustoried buildingpavilion
Castle in the air; an impractical or unrealistic scheme.

Literal meaning

air (空) — middle (中) — storied building (楼) — pavilion (阁)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase describing something that is not grounded in reality.

Examples

dehuàzhǐshìkōngzhōnglóugēnběnshíxiàn
His plan is just a castle in the air and cannot be realized at all.
mennéngjiànzàokōngzhōnglóujiǎoshí
We cannot build castles in the air; we must be down-to-earth.

Usage & nuances

Highlights the impracticality and lack of feasibility of a plan or idea.

Learn idioms by speaking them

Idioms are most useful when they land in a real conversation. Practice them out loud in Kango — get instant feedback on tone and timing.

Download Kango on iOS