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HSK 6
fángpreventhuàntroublewèinot yetránhappen
Prevent trouble before it happens — head problems off in advance.

Literal meaning

prevent (防) — trouble (患) — not yet (未) — happen (然)

Origin

Book of Changes (《易经》). The phrase encodes the classical Chinese principle that strong leadership and good policy don't wait for crises — they spot and defuse problems early.

Examples

Gōngjiāqiángānquánjiǎncháshìwèilefánghuànwèirán
The company tightened safety checks to prevent problems before they happen.
Fánghuànwèiránshìhòujiùhǎo
Prevention is better than post-incident cleanup.

Usage & nuances

Often paired with 未雨绸缪. Common in policy, safety, risk-management writing.

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