← IDIOMS · NATURE
HSK 7-9
selfránthusérandránthus
Naturally; of its own accord.

Literal meaning

self (自) — thus (然) — and (而) — thus (然)

Origin

A classical four-character phrase describing something happening without external intervention.

Examples

Shìqing zìrán'érrán de fāshēng le.事情自然而然地发生了。
The matter happened naturally.
Suízhe shíjiān de tuīyí, gǎnqíng zìrán'érrán de chǎnshēng le.随着时间的推移,感情自然而然地产生了。
As time passed, feelings arose naturally.

Usage & nuances

Implies a lack of effort or planning.

Learn idioms by speaking them

Idioms are most useful when they land in a real conversation. Practice them out loud in Kango — get instant feedback on tone and timing.

Download Kango on iOS